Page 12 - CT Issue 21
P. 12

Keys to the Smart City                                                                                                                         11

Mobile operators offer a standards                                     Creating investment opportunities
based approach
                                                                       To maximise the potential of smart cities, it is important to create
Proprietary systems are not well suited to long-term engagements       an investment environment that encourages the introduction of
and the integration of multiple services. The success of smart cities  new concepts and applications that can be monetised and take
services is reliant on the use of open standards. Mobile operators     advantage of the city’s evolving status. It may be that the city
understand that data and services need to be open and formatted        itself provides funding to potential collaborators, or that it creates
in such a way that they can be shared and read by multiple             a working environment designed to attract the right talent. Once
platforms in the city domain. Open standards are the best way of       smart cities are up and running, the efficiencies that they can
creating a system in which any stakeholder can participate. Some       present to the wider world help bring in investment from new
cities view their smart services as an operating system for which      businesses and visitors. Mobile operators are able to work with
external developers can create applications using available data       smart cities to create those new opportunities in a variety of ways,
sources.                                                               such as creating dedicated services for the city and its citizens
                                                                       or stimulating innovation in the wider ecosystem, for example,
The Open and Agile Smart Cities (OASC) alliance is promoting an        through start-up and developer programmes.
open smart cities market in which interoperability and standards
boost competitiveness, ensuring smart cities do not suffer from        Cities looking to develop smart services can deploy business
vendor lock-in, and can compare themselves like-for-like against       models that can be managed through monitoring appropriate
global benchmarks. The European initiative FIWARE, which               KPIs. Ranging from subscription-based services to externally
delivers open source software and API specifications for Smart         funded propositions, there is a broad range of potential business
Cities services, is a key partner in the OASC. Supported by both       models, and smart cities have to find the model that best fits their
Telefónica and Orange, FIWARE is seeking to drive innovation           ambitions (see diagram on page 12).
around big data and applications for smart cities.
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